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GPM Ground Validation IFloodS Field Campaign Data Collection

Explore the data collection for NASA's Global Precipitation Measurement Mission Ground Validation (GPM GV) Iowa Flood Studies (IFloodS) experiment.

The Global Precipitation Measurement Mission Ground Validation (GPM GV) campaign used a variety of methods for validation of GPM satellite constellation measurements prior to and after launch of the GPM Core Satellite, which launched on February 27, 2014. The instrument validation effort included numerous GPM-specific and joint agency and international external field campaigns, using state of the art cloud and precipitation observational infrastructure (polarimetric radars, profilers, rain gauges, and disdrometers). These field campaigns accounted for the majority of the effort and resources expended by GPMGV.

The Iowa Flood Studies (IFloodS) was a ground measurement campaign conducted by NASA and the Iowa Flood Center that took place throughout Iowa from May 1 to June 15, 2013. The main goal of IFloodS was to evaluate how well the GPM satellite rainfall data can be used for flood forecasting. Specifically, this meant collecting detailed measurements of precipitation at the Earth’s surface using ground instruments and advanced weather radars and simultaneously collecting data from satellites passing overhead. 

The ground instruments characterize precipitation – the size and shape of raindrops, the physics of ice and liquid particles throughout the cloud and below as it falls, temperature, air moisture, and distribution of different size droplets – to improve rainfall estimates from the satellites, and in particular the algorithms that interpret raw data for the GPM mission’s Core Observatory satellite, which launched in 2014.

Cite the Collection

To cite the entire collection, please use the following:

Petersen, W., W.F. Krajewski. 2018. GPM Ground Validation Iowa FLood Studies (IFloodS) Field Campaign Data Collection [indicate subset used]. Data set available online [http://earthdata.nasa.gov/centers/ghrc-daac] from the NASA EOSDIS Global Hydrometeorology Resource Center Distributed Active Archive Center Huntsville, Alabama, U.S.A. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.5067/GPMGV/IFLOODS/DATA101

For more information on citing data archived by NASA's Global Hydrometeorology Resource Center Distributed Active Archive Center (GHRC DAAC), see NASA's data use policy.

General Characteristics

CollectionsGPM Ground Validation Products
ProjectsNASA GPM Ground Validation / IFloodS
PlatformsAQUA, DMSP 5D-2/F13, DMSP 5D-2/F14, DMSP 5D-3/F15, GMS-5, GOES-10, GOES-8, GPM, METEOSAT-6, METEOSAT-7, NOAA-15, NOAA-16, NOAA-17, TRMM, Ground stations
Sensors/InstrumentsAMSR-E, AMSU-B, DPR, GOES-10 Imager, GOES-8 IMAGER, PR, SSMI, TMI, VISSR-GMS, VISSR-METEOSAT, probes, rain gauges, NPOL, 2DVD, MRR, Met One Rain Gauge Pairs, NEXRAD, stream gauges, D3R, XPOL, APU
ParametersPrecipitation, Atmospheric water vapor, soil moisture, soils, radar reflectivity, atmospheric winds, stream flow, stream height, clouds
Processing level4>
FormatsASCII, netCDF-4, ASCII-csv, MS Excel, UF, ASCII, netCDF, binary, XML, netCDF-3

Coverage

World map with Iowa, USA, highlighted in red.
Image Caption

Red dots or areas indicate coverage range.

LocationIowa, Midwestern USA
Spatial resolutionpoint to 250km
North boundary43.7
West boundary-94.5
East boundary-90.25
South boundary40.7
Temporal resolution<sec to daily
Start dateMay 1, 2013
Stop dateJune 15, 2013

Member Datasets and More Information

GPM Ground Validation Precipitation Estimation from Remotely Sensed Information using Artificial Neural Networks Cloud Classification System (PERSIANN-CCS) IFloodS
GPM Ground Validation USDA ARS Soil Moisture IFloodS
GPM GROUND VALIDATION NASA S-BAND DUAL POLARIMETRIC (NPOL) DOPPLER RADAR IFLOODS V2
GPM GROUND VALIDATION TWO-DIMENSIONAL VIDEO DISDROMETER (2DVD) IFLOODS
GPM GROUND VALIDATION NOAA CPC MORPHING TECHNIQUE (CMORPH) IFLOODS
GPM GROUND VALIDATION MICRO RAIN RADAR (MRR) NASA IFLOODS
GPM GROUND VALIDATION MET ONE RAIN GAUGE PAIRS IFLOODS V2
GPM GROUND VALIDATION NEXRAD LEVEL II KARX IFLOODS
GPM Ground Validation Iowa Flood Center (IFC) Rain Gauges IFloodS
GPM GROUND VALIDATION CAMPAIGN REPORTS IFLOODS
GPM Ground Validation USGS Stream Flow IFloodS
GPM GROUND VALIDATION DUAL-FREQUENCY DUAL-POLARIZED DOPPLER RADAR (D3R) IFLOODS
GPM GROUND VALIDATION IOWA X-BAND POLARIMETRIC MOBILE DOPPLER WEATHER RADARS IFLOODS
GPM GROUND VALIDATION AUTONOMOUS PARSIVEL UNIT (APU) IFLOODS V1
GPM Ground Validation Global Satellite Mapping of Precipitation (GSMaP) IFloodS V1
GPM Ground Validation Goddard Profiling Algorithm (GPROF) 2014 IFloodS V3
GPM Ground Validation Satellite Overpasses IFloodS V1
GPM Ground Validation Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) Near-Real Time Rain Rates IFloodS
GPM Ground Validation TRMM Multi-satellite Precipitation Analysis (TMPA) IFloodS V7
GPM Ground Validation Hydro-Estimator IFloodS V1
GPM Ground Validation Global Flood Monitoring System (GFMS) Flood Maps IFloodS V1
GPM GROUND VALIDATION NEXRAD LEVEL II KDVN IFLOODS
GPM Ground Validation Iowa Flood Center (IFC) NEXRAD Composite IFloodS V1
GPM Ground Validation NEXRAD Level III KARX IFloodS
GPM GROUND VALIDATION NEXRAD LEVEL II KDMX IFLOODS
GPM Ground Validation NEXRAD Level III KDMX IFloodS
GPM Ground Validation NEXRAD Level III KDVN IFloodS
GPM GROUND VALIDATION NEXRAD LEVEL II KMPX IFLOODS
GPM Ground Validation NEXRAD Level III KMPX IFloodS
GPM Ground Validation National Mosaic and Multi-Sensor QPE (NMQ) System IFloodS
GPM Ground Validation Raw Autonomous Parsivel Unit (APU) IFloodS V1
GPM Ground Validation Iowa Flood Center (IFC) Stream Flow IFloodS V1

Documentation

PI Documentationhttps://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-14-0185.1
AMS Publication: Atmospheric Rivers and Rainfall during NASA’s Iowa Flood Studies (IFloodS) Campaign, Nayak et al.
General Documentationhttps://pmm.nasa.gov/GPM/
GPM Information
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.5067/GPMGV/IFLOODS/DATA101
Digital Object Identifier